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Utilizing degraded lands and brackish
water for growing plants of economic importance to
reduce pressure on fertile lands and sweet water resources.
Mission
Domesticating various halophytes to serve as a source
of fodder, forage, biofuel, oil seeds, medicinal plants
and other possible usages.
Rationale behind establishing the Institute
1. Planet earth is a very salty place to live - almost
3/4th is covered with water most of
which is in saline seas and salt
lakes etc., while estimates show a sizeable area of
land affected by salinity and
more being lost to secondary salinization.
2. The subsoil water in areas not recharged with
fresh water is also generally of poor
quality and inimical for most plants
of human consumption.
3. Opening new lands for cultivation is not without
dire ecological consequences while
finding additional fresh water
resources is a remote possibility.
4. This necessitates search for suitable alternatives
to meet the demands of burgeoning
population and directs attention
to the natural vegetation of those habitats which
have been degraded by
salinity.
5. The concept of establishing an elaborate facility
for research on the hitherto under
explored potential of
halophytes was hence developed and the Institute of
Sustainable Halophyte
Utilization came into being with support from the
University of Karachi and
the Higher Education Commission of Pakistan.
6. Research at the Institute will explore the potential
of halophytes for the benefit of
mankind and focus on a comprehensive
approach to understanding the mechanisms of
salt tolerance in these plants through
eco-physiological studies supported by biochemical,
genetical and molecular arguments governing various responses.
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