|
"Pakistan is an agro- based
economy on which relies its more than 60% of rural
population. The fact should not be ignored that the
world is experiencing a faster change in climate in
the twenty first century than it ahs in the past.
Increase in global average temperature has resulted
in the crises of Fresh water which brings big challenges
related to the cash crop, fisheries and livestock.
The problem of water logging, salinity and genetically
bad seeds can be overcome by using latest technology
because experts of the University of Karachi know
how to convert challenges into opportunities. It is
thus playing its part efficiently and effectively,"
said the Acting Vice Chancellor, Prof. Dr. Shahana
Urooj Kazmi, while addressing to the inaugural
ceremony of the workshop on Advances in Physiological
Ecology of Salt Tolerance jointly organized by
the University of Karachi & UNESCO Chair in Sustainable
Halophyte Utilization on Tuesday 27th April 2010 at
KIBGE, Pro-Vice Chancellor-Prof. Dr. Nasiruddin
Khan- said that in Pakistan, there are vast surfaces
of barren and abandoned marginal lands that are commonly
believed useless on the contrary a huge research and
demonstration activity in the last decades has demonstrated
their unsuspected value because mankind today is not
in a position to overlook such untapped resources.
Prof. Dr. Ajmal Khan elaborated the objectives
behind this workshop and told the audience that the
main focus will be the use of modern technology to
understand the physiology of salt tolerance in plants,
so that the complexities of Halophytes can be unfolded.
The Korean expert Dr. Teak Ryoun Kwon, who
is an expert of Plant Stress Physiology, told that
he is willing to participate in networking with all
the Asian Universities especially with the University
of Karachi. A three dimensional collaboration will
be fruitful in this regard, which includes the exchange
of scientists, organization of mutual academic activities
and signing MoU's with various research projects.
While talking on the theme of the workshop he said
that salt tolerance is one of the most important problems
worldwide that needs immediate solution. Water of
good quality for agricultural uses is becoming ever
more limited in regions where irrigation is necessary
due to increasing requirements for domestic and industrial
uses. Sea water or saline water may be used to irrigate
a variety of plants, including Halophytes, he added.
Dean faculty of science, Prof. Dr. Darakhshan Haleem
said that the rapidly increasing world population
puts ever more pressure on land and water resources;
it becomes therefore imperative to undertake serious
efforts to expand agricultural crops in those vast
unused areas that are an enormous potential resource.
Under those extreme conditions of soil or water salinity
where no crop of agriculatral interest can be grown
it is possible to imagine dedicated halophyte plantations
for forage production, soil rehabilitation, bio-energy
generation, landscaping, carbon dioxide sequestering,
and a number of other useful purposes at no cost in
terms of good quality water and soil, Therefore, it
is imperative to study these halophytes in different
ecologies & should provide them genes that are
required for their growth in solemnized land. A large
number of faculty members, workshop participants and
students were present at the occasion.
|
|
|